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-----------------------------
java
.
lang
.
Runtime
|
-----------------------------
#
没有构造函数
,
不能被实例化
。
#
它其实是一个单例
。
有一个静态方法
,
可以获取它的对象
!
#
该方法是
Runtime
runtime
=
Runtime
.
getRuntime
();
#
Runtime
Process
exec
(
"CMD/shell命名"
);
*
可以执行一段当前操作系统的命令
。
long
maxMemory
()
*
返回
Java
虚拟机试图使用的最大内存量
。
long
totalMemory
()
*
返回
Java
虚拟机中的内存总量
。
int
availableProcessors
();
*
返回到虚拟机的最大可用的处理器数量
,
不会小余一个
void
addShutdownHook
(
Thread
hook
)
*
添加一个关闭回调
,
收到系统退出指令的时候
,
会执行该线程
*
可以添加多个
,
但是没法保证执行顺序
*
如果JVM崩溃
,
可能不会执行
*
不能在回调中调用
:
System
.
exit
(),
否则会卡住
#
Process
void
prop
.
destroy
();
*
杀死进程
。(
只能弄死它启动的程序
)
InputStream
prop
.
getInputStream
();
*
可以获取到cmd的一个输入流
,
执行了cmd命名后可以读取到cmd显示出来的内容
InputStream
getErrorStream
()
*
获取子进程的错误流
。
InputStream
getInputStream
()
*
获取写入流
int
exitValue
();
*
此
Process
对象表示的子进程的出口值
。
根据惯例
,
值
0
表示正常终止
。
int
waitFor
();
*
当期线程会一直阻塞
,
直到
Process
对象表示的进程已经终
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